Monday, 15 April 2019

Meditation and Its Practices: A Definitive Guide to Techniques and Traditions of Meditation in Yoga and Vedanta by Swami Adiswarananda





PART TWO 

Each individual is like a leaf on a tree.  Leaves come and go, but the tree continues to exist.  This Absolute Reality is our true identity.



The only way to overcome the maladies of life is to establish contact with the Ultimate Reality, and the only way to make contact with It is through meditation. Meditation leads to direct perception of the Ultimate.



Meditation is a mental process by which the meditator becomes one with the object of meditation.  Concentration (Sanskrit dharana) is the preliminary stage of this process; when concentration becomes effortless and continuous, it takes the form of meditation (dhyana), in which the mind flows continuously toward its object.  The culmination of meditation is total absorption (samadhi) in the object of meditation.



Meditation is a technique for gaining mastery over the mind.  Mind controlled is our best friend; uncontrolled, it is our worst enemy.



The harvest of egotistic living is fatigue and failure, anxiety and frustration. 



Life is action, participation, interaction, and communication.



When the mental focus is not conscious and deliberate, it is considered a lower type of concentration…. Such subconscious, lower concentration dissipates psychic energy to a great extent.



Worry, anxiety, and mental restlessness deplete psychic energy.  Further, subconscious concentration on diverse subjects creates scattered channels of energy that are not regular and straight.  Such haphazard concentration creates endless whirlpools in the mind and body.  Meditation restores this energy balance.



Ritualistic worship and prayer merge in the Gayatri, which is the highest and most concentrated prayer of the Vedas.  The Gayatri then becomes further concentrated into the sacred word Om, from which all words emanate; and finally, Om merges in the profound silence of Samadhi.  Meditation is thus the culmination of all worship, the state before the final revelation.



There are three components of every form of worship: the object of worship, the act of worship, and the worshipper. 



It is not that the seeker attains the state of meditation, but rather the opposite: he or she is taken over by it.