Thursday 21 December 2017

Know Where You're Going: A Complete Buddhist Guide to Meditation, Faith, and Everyday Transcendence by Ayya Khema




All quotes from Ayya's book


Words are concepts, which can be twisted out of shape.  Our minds are magicians and are capable of transforming one thing into another.




When we sit down to meditate, we are trying to transcend our everyday consciousness, the consciousness used to transact ordinary business…. It is our survival consciousness…. Our everyday consciousness is neither unique nor profound, just utilitarian…. In order to attain the kind of consciousness that is capable of going deeply…we need a mind with the ability to remove itself from the ordinary thinking process.  Attaining this sort of mind is only possible through meditation.




[Meditation] is a means to change the mind's capacity in such a way that it can perceive entirely different realities from the ones we are used to.




There's only one way of dealing with suffering when it arises, and that's to drop the wanting; suffering will then disappear.




Being mindful means that mind and body are in the same place.




Meditation is the means by which we can practice mindfulness to the point where insight becomes so strong that we can see absolute reality behind the relative. 




Only people who never meditate believe what they are thinking.




"Awareness, no blame, change" is an important formula to remember: become aware of what is going on within, but do not attach any blame to it.




All our sense contacts generate feelings…. From touch contact arises feeling, and from that comes perception, the realization that "this is painful" or "this is not nice".  Let's say that we call it "pain". Then comes the immediate, impulsive reaction in the mind (which is also karma-making): "I don't like it," "I've got to move"…. The mental formations (sankhara) are also our karma formations.




We make karma first by thought, then by speech, and lastly by action.




Purification of emotions brings clarification of thought.




The whole of the spiritual path is one of purification, which means a constant letting go.




Our suffering comes from our resistance, from wanting people and situations to be different.




Attachment creates partiality, holding us back form transcending our judgmental attitudes.




We need to remember that karma is always initiated in the mind and then followed up by speech and action.  We only have these three doors: thought, speech, and action.  Since all starts in the mind, that's our first and foremost focus of attention. 




When we realize that the mind is the one paddling the boat, with the body as a passenger, then we have a much better insight into our priorities.




Another reaction to suffering is self-pity, which is fairly widespread but quite useless and counterproductive, since it generates more unhappiness.  Once self-pity has set in, the next step is near at hand, namely, depression.




There is no way to say goodbye to [suffering] unless and until we have transcended our reactions.  This means that we have looked suffering squarely in the eye and have seen it for what it is -- a universal characteristic of existence and nothing else.




Liberation goes beyond personal existence, but within personal existence, unsatisfactoriness is.  If we accept that fully, we don't have to suffer.




There's no cause for mental pain unless there's something inside oneself that is reacting to that trigger.




Fear is the first and foremost hindrance to going deeper.




In the beginning, fear is the greatest obstacle.  The remedy is perseverance.




Joy comes from our inner understanding that, because of impermanence, there is nothing to hang on to, nothing to worry about, nowhere to go, nothing to be done.




When there is sloth and torpor, the mind has no strength at all, not even enough wakefulness to fix itself on the subject of meditation.  The more often we put our mind to the subject of meditation, the more we counteract torpor.  A mind without clarity also creates sloth in the body.




Skeptical doubt is the enemy of faith and confidence, and therefore of practice; the mind can provide all sorts of ideas, doubts, and excuses --- "There must be an easier way", or "I'll try something different", or "I'll find a better teacher or a better monastery", or "There must be something that will really grip me."  The mind is a magician: it can produce a rabbit out of any hat. 




Continuity covers up impermanence but certainly doesn't alter the fact of it; again and again we are fooled into believing ourselves to be a solid entity.




Rigidity of the body is detrimental to expansion of the mind.




Inner happiness depends on concentration and not on someone else's approval.




When there is no desire, no craving, then there is also no suffering, and that brings peaceful contentment.




Unsatisfactoriness is masked by change, by movement.  Sometimes we run away from it, distract ourselves, or move our body.




Observing pleasant or unpleasant feelings and our reactions to them helps us to realize the circumstances involved in creating "me".  Knowing this clearly, we can make use of this understanding in daily life.  We no longer have to believe what our mind concocts, but we realize it is caused by a condition, a trigger.  It is up to us to turn the mind in wholesome directions.




Suffering is not only pain, grief, and lamentation, but it is also unsatisfactoriness and nonfulfillment.  We also need to remind ourselves that the past is irrevocably gone, the future is just a concept, a hope, and that we have only this one moment in which to realize our aspirations.




In order to grow spiritually, we need to understand that a trigger has generated a reaction, indicating to us that this emotion is one of the weeds growing in our heart, which we need to attend to.