Saturday 30 September 2017

On Intelligence by Jeff Hawkins




All quotes from Jeff's book




The biggest mistake is the belief that intelligence is defined by intelligent behavior.



When you don't know how to proceed, often the best strategy is to make no changes
until your options become clear. 


All your brain knows is patterns.  Your perceptions and knowledge about the world are built from
these patterns. There's no light inside your head. It's dark in there.  There's no sound entering
your brain either.  It's quiet inside.  In fact, the brain is the only part of your body that has no senses
itself.  A surgeon could stick a finger into your brain and you wouldn't feel it.  All the information
that enters your mind comes in as spatial and temporal patterns on the axons.


Patterns are the fundamental currency of intelligence.


All our knowledge of the world is a model based on patterns.... There is no such thing as direct
perception.... The brain is in a dark quiet box with no knowledge of anything other than the
time-flowing patterns on its input fibers.  Your perception of the world is created from these
patterns, nothing else.


The brain does not "compute" the answers to problems; it retrieves the answers from memory.


Thoughts and memories are associatively linked, and random thoughts never really occur.  Inputs
to the brain auto-associatively link to themselves, filling in the present, and auto-associatively link
to what normally follows next.  We call this chain of memories thought.


Our brains use stored memories to constantly make predictions about everything we see, feel
and hear.


Your brain makes low-level sensory predictions about what it expects to see, hear, and feel at
every given moment, and it does so in parallel.  All regions of your neocortex are simultaneously
trying to predict what their next experience will be.


We like to say seeing is believing.  Yet we see what we expect to see as often as we see
what we really see.


If you spend some time observing yourself, you can begin to understand that your perception
of the world, your understanding of the world, is intimately tied to prediction.  Your brain has
made a model of the world and is constantly checking that model against reality.